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In some places in India, such as Rajasthan, Haryana, and nearby areas, Holi, also known as Dhuli or Dhulandi, is another name for the festival. Holi is not just about playing with colors; it is also about community bonding, festive feasts, and age-old traditions that bring people together.
Holi festival 2025 is just around the corner. Let's learn about the history of the Holi festival and about Holika Dahan that can make this festival even more special.
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Holi Festival 2025 Date
Why is Holi Celebrated & Holi Festival History?
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The Story of Holika Dahan
When he gained his power, he became arrogant and demanded that everyone worship him as a god. His son, Prahlad, wanted to be like him, but he devoted himself to Lord Vishnu and chanted “Hari Narayan” with every breath. This made his father angry. The furious King Hiranyakashipu ordered his sister Holika to kill Prahlad.
Holika, wearing a cloak that made her immune to fire, tried to deceive Prahlad, who had no protection and was sitting on a pyre with her. Due to Prahlad's unwavering devotion to Lord Vishnu, the cloak flew off and shielded him instead, while Holika was burned to ashes.
If you are unaware of what happened next with Prahlad, Hiranyakashipu became even more furious with him after his sister's death. Lord Vishnu took his fourth avatar as Narasimha and attacked the evil king at sunset. He placed the king on his lap and killed him by disemboweling him with his sharp lion claws. The event involving Holika and Prahlad came to be celebrated as Holika Dahan, a festival symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. You can explore Narasimha idols or statues at Cottage9, where you can get aesthetic and authentic statues that bring more leisure to your life.
Story of Lord Krishna and Shree Radha
According to our legends, Lord Krishna, who was well-known for his naughty nature, was worried because he had a dark complexion and Radha had fair skin. He told his mother that Radha wouldn’t accept him. In response, his mother suggested that he color Radha’s face to match his own. This playful act of coloring Radha’s face eventually became the tradition of playing with color and water. As you are aware, Holi is approaching, and if you're considering bringing a Krishna and Radha statue into your home for this celebration, Cottage9 offers a variety of options online. People play Holi and apply color to their loved ones, which symbolizes love, friendship, and the arrival of spring.
What are the Rituals of Holika Dahan 2025?
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Holika Dahan ritual is performed during Pradosh Kaal (post-sunset) before the day of holi. Here are the steps to follow while performing the ritual:
- People collect some wood, cow dung cakes, and dry leaves and keep them in one place to create a pyre (which looks like a bonfire).
- After sunset, light the fire during the auspicious time for Holika Dahan. It is preferable to perform it with organized ritual.
- Elders or community members come together to perform the parikrama around the bonfire and seek blessings. During the parikrama, people offer food grains, coconut, and sugarcane to the bonfire.
- The next morning, take some ashes from the bonfire and apply them as a tilak on your forehead to heal yourself and purify properties.
What are the Traditional Rituals of Holi?
Holi is not just about colors, there is a lot of rituals involves that bring different community together are following below:
- Holika Dahan: The bonfire is lit on the eve of Holi, symbolizing the burning of evil forces.
- Playing with Colors: On the main day of Holi, people smear each other with dry and wet colors and enjoy water fights.
- Community Feasts and Sweets: Families and friends exchange sweets and special dishes like Gujiya, Thandai, Puran Poli, Malpua, Dahi Vada and many more.
- Music and Dance: Holi celebrations are incomplete without folk songs, dhol beats, and energetic dances. On this day, many societies organize functions and do celebrations as well.
- Visiting Loved Ones: It is a time to forgive and renew relationships by meeting loved ones and exchanging greetings of Happy Holi Festival wishes.
How People Celebrate Holi in Different Regions of India?
Rajasthan (Royal Holi): In Rajasthan, Holi is celebrated with grandeur, especially in Jaipur and Udaipur, where royal families participate in traditional processions and festivities.
Vrindavan, Uttar Pradesh (Phoolon Ki Holi): In Vrindavan, Instead of colors, people throw flowers at each other and celebrate holi.
Manjal Kuli (Kerala): Manjal Kuli is a unique way of celebrating Holi in Kerala, India. On this day, folks celebrate Holi with turmeric and water instead of colored powders. This celebration is observed in the coastal town of Guruvayur.
West Bengal (Basant Utsav): Basanta Utsav is a spring festival celebrated in Santiniketan, West Bengal. It's a vibrant celebration that features music, dance, poetry, and colors. The festival is inspired by the ancient Indian festival of Holi.
Punjab (Hola Mohalla): In Punjab, the Sikh community celebrates Hola Mohalla during Holi. This holi festival showcases martial arts, mock battles, and traditional folk music.
Tamil Nadu and Karnataka (Worship of Kamadeva): In Tamil Nadu and Karnataka, people offer prayers to Kamadeva, the god of love, with colorful processions and music. Dry cow dung cakes, sticks, and grass are burned symbolically, and the ashes are regarded as sacred.
Most Popular Holi Foods
- Gujiya: A sweet, deep-fried dumpling filled with khoya and dry fruits.
- Thandai: A cold, refreshing milk-based drink with spices and nuts.
- Puran Poli: A sweet flatbread stuffed with jaggery and lentils.
- Dahi Vada: Fried lentil dumplings soaked in yogurt and topped with spices.
- Malpua: A deep-fried sweet pancake soaked in sugar syrup.
- Pakoras: Deep-fried fritters made with vegetables or paneer.
What are Safety Tips for a Joyful Holi Festival 2025?
- Apply coconut oil or mustard oil on your skin and hair before playing Holi.
- Try to use organic colors instead of chemical-based ones.
- You should wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from colors.
- Wear old, full-sleeved clothes to protect your skin.
- Drink plenty of water to avoid dehydration. And avoid drinking excessive bhang.
- Always ask before applying colors to someone and respect their decisions.
- Don’t try to color street animals and your pets.
What are Best Places to Celebrate Holi Festival 2025?
- Mathura, Barsana and Vrindavan, Uttar Pradesh
- Jaipur, Pushkar & Udaipur, Rajasthan
- Anandpur Sahib, Punjab
- Shantiniketan, West Bengal
- Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
- Hampi, Karnataka
- Manipur
- Goa
- Gujarat